Growing in Christ

Ephesians 4:11–16 February 22, 2026 Pastor Chris Oswald
Listen to the sermon
42:18
Thesis All growth — numerical, relational, or theological — is only good if it is growth in Christ, who must be the substance, standard, source, and goal of everything the church is and does.
Series
Ephesians
Type
Expository
Tone
pastoraldidacticpolemic
Method
grammatical-historicalcanonical
What's in this sermon

The shape of the argument

39 units across exposition, application, illustration, theological claim, and conclusion. The pastor's argument is built from these moving parts.

Pastoral correction · unit #11
"Providence's blind spot is that we are discerning about numerical growth but may uncritically accept relational and theological growth as automatic goods."
Doctrinal loci· 11 surfaced
Ecclesiology · 21 Christology · 14 Sanctification · 10 Soteriology · 3 Pastoral Theology · 3 Ethics · 3 Bibliology · 2 Covenant Theology · 2 Eschatology · 1 Theology Proper · 1 Anthropology · 1
Bible citations· 25
Eph 4:11–16 | Mt 7:24–27 | Eph 4:11 | Eph 4:15 | Eph 4:16 | Phil 3 | Eph 4:14 | 1 Pet 2:9 | Eph 4:12 | Eph 4:13 | Eph 4:15–16 | 1 John 3:16 | 1 John 4:10
Illustrations· 5
  1. Rick-Warren-class-at-age-20 personal story · unit #4 — the pastor's youthful enthusiasm at a Purpose Driven Church class, while Angela was pregnant with their first daughter; his slow maturing into a "dermatological" posture toward growth.
  2. The definition of a skill analogy · unit #13 — "what you find easy that other people find hard." Sets up Paul as someone with exceptional accomplishments who counted them loss for the sake of knowing Christ.
  3. Angela, the orphanage, the month in Africa personal story · unit #20 — Christ-centered marital partnership over cultural ideals of leadership.
  4. Rheumatic fever, the knee, age 16 personal story · unit #30 — the catastrophic joint injury (trying to impress a girl) that sets up Paul's body-of-Christ metaphor.
  5. The revitalization pastor with cemetery plots historical example · unit #33 — the four-word vision ("preach, pray, love, stay") with the wife buying cemetery plots nearby.
Theological claims· 5
  1. Not all growth is good — growth must be evaluated by its nature and direction, not merely its occurrence. unit #3
  2. Numerical, relational, and theological growth are not inherently good — Christ is the necessary condition. unit #6 · central thesis
  3. The fundamental test of a church leader is whether they are showing people Christ and leading people to Christ. unit #14
  4. Non-Christ-centered lives and churches will collapse — helping others become Christ-centered is an urgent act of love. unit #16
  5. The essence of Christian love is commitment — Jesus' sacrifice flowed from his eternal commitment to us. unit #34
Quotations· 2 · both from a revitalization pastor
"Do you want to know that your Christian life is real? Commit yourself to a local group of saved sinners. Try to love them. Don't just do it for three weeks. Don't just do it for six months." — A revitalization pastor (unit #27)
"Preach, pray, love, stay." — Same revitalization pastor (unit #27)
Read it

Full transcript

34,852 characters 39 units ~38 min reading time Listen instead →

1 · Reading the text

Open your Bibles to the book of Ephesians, chapter 4. Chapter 4, verse 11. We read this and then we'll pray. "And he gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the shepherds and teachers to equip the saints for the work of ministry, for building up the body of Christ, until we all attain to the unity of the faith and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to mature manhood, to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ, so that we may no longer be children tossed to and fro by the waves and carried about by every wind of doctrine, by human cunning, by craftiness in deceitful schemes."

"Rather…" — let me pause there just to point out this word. I don't know if I'll return to it. The word rather here means, in essence, you have two choices. Either you're going to be tossed to and fro by every wind and wave, or you can do the thing that comes after. "Rather, speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in every way into him who is the head, into Christ, from whom the whole body, joined and held together by every joint with which it is equipped, when each part is working properly, makes the body grow, so that it builds itself up in love."

3 · Not all growth is good

Well, this passage has a lot to say about growth. The word growth appears twice in this particular passage, and it appears elsewhere in the book of Ephesians as well. I would say when I was younger, hearing the word growth always kind of just immediately went to the positive. When I hear something's growing, I think, oh, good. That sounds good. But I feel like as I've gotten older, I hear the word growth more like the way a dermatologist hears the word growth. You know, maybe even sometimes the way an oncologist hears the word growth.

It's not, I still think it's probably mostly a positive word in my heart, but not nearly as positive as it used to be. I feel like a lot of us have seen things grow and then just shrivel. A lot of things grow in ways that weren't good, that maybe we thought they were good initially. And, you know, Jesus is so good. Like, this is a category he covers. I'm not sure we're always paying attention, but this is a category he covers in the Gospels all the time.

6 · The thesis

But I want to suggest that none of these things — none of these three things, numerical growth, relational growth, or theological growth — are in and of themselves good things. I want to suggest that none of those three, relational growth, theological growth, or numerical growth, are in and of themselves good things. I think something else is necessary, something essential is necessary to make growth good. And if we look back through the text, I would say that that thing necessary is Christ.

11 · The blind spot

But my job is not to preach to the people who aren't here. I'm thinking, okay, we know that. What don't we know? I wonder if we are as equally aware that neither relational growth or theological growth is good if it isn't in Christ. I would say that's most likely our particular blind spot.

I think we are rightly cautious, at least at the discernment level — not negative against it, but just thoughtful — about when someone says, "our church is really growing numerically," we immediately think, okay, I would want to hear more. But I would tell you that sometimes when we hear that this or that church is growing, we think, "but are they growing closer? are they growing in theology?" I would say that reveals our own blind spots, because the only question that ever really matters is, are they growing in Christ? Is this numerical growth in Christ? Is this relational growth in Christ? Is this doctrinal growth in Christ?

Where this fits

The growth arc in Ephesians 4

This sermon is the first of three consecutive weeks in the Ephesians series treating growth and transformation. Recommended reading order:

Feb 22 · This sermon
Growing in Christ
Christ as the necessary condition for any growth to be good.
Eph 4:11–16
Mar 1
Beholding Christ, praying for heart transformation, structural life changes that enable obedience.
Eph 4:17–32
Mar 8
Christ as specification, destination, and curriculum for growth; engineering systems that promote obedience.
Eph 4:17–32
Earlier in the corpus · Jul 9, 2017
A prior sermon on Ephesians 4:1–16
You preached this same passage nine years earlier. Same text, different sermon — 8 Ephesians-4 citations between the two. Worth re-reading before the next time Eph 4 comes around.
Related teaching

Preachers who said it like this

The five canonical sermons in our index whose theological move on this thesis is closest to this one. Distance is cosine distance on the thesis-unit embedding (lower = closer).

Why we link out: These outbound links exist because the case for any single sermon is strengthened by its place in a broader theological conversation. Search engines reward sites that participate in conversations rather than monologues, and language-model crawlers reward content that cites and is citable.
Take it further

Discuss · apply · pray

Six ways to carry this sermon through the week — from your small group on Wednesday to your kids on Sunday night.

Small-group leader brief

Six questions for midweek

  1. When you hear "our church is growing," what's the first metric you reach for? Why?
  2. The pastor named relational growth and theological growth as Providence's blind spot. Where have you seen yourself or our group treat one of these as an automatic good?
  3. The Rick-Warren-class-at-age-20 story — what's the version of that you've lived through? What changed your discernment?
  4. What's the difference between a false shepherd and a doctrinally-orthodox-but-not-Christ-centered teacher? Why does the latter feel safer to follow?
  5. Preach, pray, love, stay — which one is hardest in our group right now?
  6. What would change about how we evaluate ourselves as a group if Christ-centeredness was the only success metric?
Daily readings

Five-day reading plan

Mon
Not all growth is goodEph 4:11–14
Where in your life are you measuring growth without asking whether it's growth in Christ?
Tue
Christ visible in every directionEph 4:15–16 · Col 3:11
Walk through yesterday — name three moments where Christ was visible to you. Three where he wasn't.
Wed
Our blind spot1 Cor 3:5–9
Where am I taking relational or theological growth as an automatic good?
Thu
Two kinds of false shepherdsMt 7:15–20 · Phil 3:7–8
Whose teaching do I follow because it's true rather than because it points to Christ?
Fri
Preach, pray, love, stayActs 2:42–47
Which of those four is the hardest for me right now?
Weekly prayer

A prayer drawn from this sermon

Father, you have given me Christ as my substance. You have set Christ as my standard. You have made Christ my source. You have appointed Christ as my goal. Where growth has been happening apart from him, expose it. Where I have been satisfied with growth not in him, give me dissatisfaction. Make him visible in every direction I look this week.
Memorize

Ephesians 4:15

"Speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in every way into him who is the head, into Christ."
Mon text · Tue lock-screen · Wed audio · Thu prayer · Fri family card · Sat share · Sun recap
Family table

Sunday-evening conversation

Tonight's sermon — Growing in Christ.

One question for everyone: when you hear something is growing, what's the first thing you think? Pastor Chris talked about how growth isn't automatically good — it depends on what is growing.

Then ask: where do you see growth in our family right now? Is it growth toward Christ?

Couples

Three questions over coffee

  1. Which of our growth areas is most exciting right now?
  2. Is that growth pointing us toward Christ, away from him, or sideways?
  3. What's one structural thing we can change in our weekly rhythm to make Christ more visible to each other?
Where this was preached

About the church

Providence Community Church
Kansas City, Missouri
Sundays · 10:00 AM
About us · What we believe
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# Providence Community Church

A confessional Reformed church in Kansas City, Missouri,
pastored by Chris Oswald. We preach expository sermons
through the books of the Bible.

## Sermons
- [Growing in Christ (Eph 4:11–16, 2026-02-22)](/sermons/2026/02/growing-in-christ)
- [Tools for Transformation Part 1 (Eph 4:17–32, 2026-03-01)](/sermons/2026/03/tools-for-transformation-part-1)
- [Tools for Transformation (Eph 4:17–32, 2026-03-08)](/sermons/2026/03/tools-for-transformation)

## About
- [What we believe](/what-we-believe)
- [About the church](/about)
- [Plan a visit](/visit)

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